Oil Spills May Happen For Many Reasons - 1512 Words

Oil Spills may happen for several reasons. 1. When oil tankers have equipment faults. When oil tankers break down, it may get stuck on shallow land. When the tanker is attempted to move out of shallow land, abrasion may cause a hole in the tanker that will lead to large amounts of oil being released into the oceanic bodies. However, although this form of oil spill is the most commonly known and has the highest media attention, only 2% of oil in water bodies is a result of this action. 2. from nature and human activities on land. The large majority of oil spilled is from natural seeps geological seeps from the ocean floor as well as leaks that occur when products using petroleum or various forms of oil are used on land, and the oil is washed off into water bodies. 3. Water Sports. Other causes of oil spills are spills by petroleum users of released oil. This happens when various water sports or water vehicles such as motorboats and jet skis leak fuel. 4. Drilling works carried out in sea. When drilling works carried out in the sea, the oil and petroleum used for such activities are released into the sea, thus causing an oil spill. An oil spill on Philippines’ shore Effects of oil spills Such oil spills are considered forms of pollution. Oil spills also have highly adverse effects on the environment. These oil spills greatly affect animals, which may in turn sometimes lead to animals getting endangered. Animals may be affected because oil spillsShow MoreRelatedEssay on Ethics in the Workplace - Bp Oil Spill1729 Words   |  7 PagesEthics in the Workplace Case Study: BP Oil Spill On April 20, 2010 off the Gulf of Mexico, there was a blowout of the Macondo well which is owned by British Petroleum also known as BP. When the blowout took place it got immediate media attention because aspects of the event were known over the world. Within events transpiring it was discovered how limited the resources and reaction to the disaster was going to be. This paper will detail aspects of the event from symptoms of the problem, the rootRead MoreEffects Of Pollution On Wildlife952 Words   |  4 Pagesthe united states and all around the world. Oil spills are very bad and have huge affects on wildlife, toxic metals like lead kill many animals each year, pesticides are thought to be good for crops but have bad affects on wildlife. All these factors have a huge toll on wildlife. Oil spills are one of the worst things that can happen to wildlife. For example the Exxon Valdez oil spill that occurred on March 24, 1989 was the worst oil spill to ever happen in North American waters. A tanker from PrudhoeRead MoreOcean Pollution Essay787 Words   |  4 PagesThe oil spills are being caused by the one who spill it should be responsible and the only one who makes oil is companies are the ones who makes oil so they should pay for the damage beside the earth is already been damaged by us so I think people should help the earth beside humans are the ones who needs earth.The companies who spill oil into oceans should pay for clean up. The earth is being damage already and humans are the ones who need the earth not the earth needs the humans because of theRead MoreDrilling For Oil And Gas Drilling1030 Words   |  5 Pagescommunities. However this place is very Fragile and we, as American citizens should not let such thing happen. Drilling for oil in the Artic is ju st going harm the environment. In addition, there isn’t going to be any major progress in the economy. Oil and gas drilling seems to be a dirty business. The reason I say this is because people don’t really think about what would happen to the wilderness when oil and gas drilling moves in. The First thing we tend to observe is the disruption of wildlife migrationRead MoreEffects Of You Drill, You Spill716 Words   |  3 PagesYou Drill, You Spill If you’ve ever enjoyed a long walk on the beach, or a steaming plate of crab legs, then you have the Gulf of Mexico to thank for that. So much of our economy and ecosystem here in Florida, is reliant on the gulf. However, for being such an important part of our lives we haven’t been treating it very nicely as of late. We have built ugly oil rigs smack in the middle of it, drilled deep holes right through its core, and worst of all spilled gallons of oil into its pristine watersRead MoreThe Spill Of The Deepwater Horizon1188 Words   |  5 Pagesthat laid drawn-out through 5,000 feet of water. As a result, the oil begin pouring from the damaged pipes into the ocean nearby, at the incredible rate. The Deepwater Horizon was built in 2001, and was owned by the Transocean Ltd. There are many people who blame the owners of the oil drilling company and its associates for allowing the disaster to occur on its watch. The resulting explosions at Deepwater Horizon and the oil s pill that occurred after, enraged millions of people around the world.Read MoreThe Keystone Xl Pipeline Project Essay1294 Words   |  6 PagesXL Pipeline Project has many pros and cons just as any project does, but this project has way bigger cons than most projects this country will face today. â€Å"The Keystone XL Pipeline is an environmental crime in progress.† â€Å"It’s also been called the most destructive project on the planet.† The major issues with the Keystone XL Pipeline are â€Å"the dirty tar sands oil, the water waste, indigenous populations, refining tar sands oil and don’t forget the inevitable; pipeline spills.† And these are just someRead MoreThe Keystone Xl Pipeline Is The Endurance Of Todays Society1734 Words   |  7 PagesOil is imperative to the endurance of today’s society and plays a major role in the world’s economy. The Keystone XL Pipeline is a crude oil pipeline that is designed to run from â€Å"Hard isty, Alberta†¦to Steele City, Nebraska,† (About The Project). Citizens of Canada and the United States are debating the development of the pipeline. There are two sides to this issue, to either approve or disapprove the Keystone XL Pipeline, and by researching this topic I will form an opinion. Most of the KeystoneRead MoreThe British Petroleum Oil Spill and Lack of Response Essay examples1453 Words   |  6 PagesThe British Petroleum Oil Spill and Lack of Response Last year, news spread of an oil spill off the Gulf Coast. These events occur periodically and usually register much media attention. As British Petroleum (BP) executives could not shut off the crude oil or prevent the damage it caused, people took notice. Millions of dollars in tourism, commerce and sales were lost. Thousands of wildlife acres and ecosystems were also compromised. There were more questions than answers. What BP did to alleviateRead MoreThe Keystone Xl ( Kxl ) Pipeline1314 Words   |  6 PagesIn the October of 2015, oil prices have dropped to their lowest since 2008 and Canada has lost over 35,000 jobs, and the value of the loonie has dropped to a mere 77 cents compared to the U.S. Dollar. As Canada desperately clings onto the failing economy, it turns its attention to The Keystone Pipelines. The Keystone XL (KXL) pipeline was an idea proposed in 2008 by the TransCanada energy company, to deliver 830,000 barrels of oil each day beginning in Hardisty, Alberta, and extending south to Steele

The Issue Of Political Corruption - 1791 Words

The issue of political corruption is as persistent as it is prevalent; that is to say, it exists ambiguously, politically, and in undefined terms. Generally, political corruption is understood to mean a breach of the public trust in the course of a politician’s duties (Huigens 2010). In any democracy that is truly ‘for the people by the people,’ it should be easy to weed out the corrupt politicians. That said, the corruption of any one politician does not always translate to a different election outcome and some electors may benefit from a corrupt representative (Ionescu 2013). This is because of the ambiguous and political environment in which political corruption occurs. Since politicians have the power to create laws, they do not willingly create laws that criminalize their actions. This has led for the expansion of ‘honest services mail fraud’ by the courts to include politicians’ actions (Huigens 2010). However, the courts have not always been consistent. Sometimes actions of the courts create strain on a politician such that they could not get elected without first getting corrupted (Issacharoff 2010). This process has the effect of shifting representatives’ power from the people to corporations (Evertsson 2013). Still, with a high profile enough case, a corrupt politician can be outrooted by the ballot box (Ionescu 2015). However, organizational deviance has a causal effect on relevant actors (Tatham 2016) especially when the issue is as widespread as Mr. SilverShow MoreRelatedThe Mexican Political System Of Mexico1407 Words   |  6 Pages Corruption has long been considered a characteristic feature of the Mexican political system that can be explained as the misuse of public power primarily by elected politicians for their private gains. Mexico suffers from high levels of poverty, inequality, and low economic growth that lead to corruption. Mexico ranks 79th out of 99 in the World Justice Proj ect’s international rule of law index, and is still behind Chile, Colombia, and Brazil. â€Å"On paper, Mexico has well-establishedRead MoreThe World Bank s Anti Corruption Policy Essay1330 Words   |  6 PagesBank’s Anti-Corruption policy can be improved through the adaption of a Political Economy Analysis (PEA) framework. Since John Wolfensohn, then President of the World Bank, addressed the ‘cancer of corruption’ as a major impediment to growth in 1996 the World Bank has adopted a mounting concern over corruption. Today, the Bank’s fixation on corruption incorporates concerns over ‘good governance’, particularly in underdeveloped countries. Corruption and governance are political issues by nature. YetRead MoreThe Politics Of Mexico And China1737 Words   |  7 Pagesdislodging of an authoritarian political party from presidency in 2000 made many optimistic about Mexico’s move towards democracy. Similarly, China, a fractur ed authoritarian state, has been showing increasing signs of democracy. Due to its economic and political trends, many argue that China is well on its way towards becoming a democracy. However, despite these trends, there is a problem in that the politics in both Mexico and China remain riddled with corruption. This complex issue raises the question ofRead MoreIs Corruption A World Issue?1397 Words   |  6 Pagesof this paper was to research a global issue which, from our opinion was affecting the world and divulge as much of that information as possible to be able to share with the class as well as make an informed monologue about said topic. My topic of choice is corruption. â€Å"A world Issue can be defined as a situation or problem that occurs on a global scale that has long lasting impacts and requires a complex solution† (World Issues class 2015-2016). Corruption definitely occurs on a global scale. NotRead MoreCorruption Of African Democratic Functioning772 Words   |  4 PagesCorruption has been an emerging issue in Africa within the context of government administration systems. Corruption in Africa involves the unprofessional conduct of authority of those who hold power and people in authority misuse the power by looking for personal increase which they are assigned. Segregation and poverty increase do to corruption, because of politics that are living a bountiful life, many of Africans are lacking from their basic needs such as education, housing, food, right to useRead MoreCRITICALLY EXAMINING THE IMPACT OCORRUPTION ON THE AFRICAN ECONOMIES: PUBLIC COICE900 Words   |  4 Pagesgold, diamond, crude oil, but it is one of the most underdeveloped regions world-wide due to corruption, which is a major constraint to wealth creation and African economic growth. Public choice is all about applying the methods of economics to the study of politics. Corruption can be resolved by incorporating insights from the theory of public choice into the d esign and execution of the new anti-corruption programs. The insights include the introduction of relevant rules, reforming existing lawsRead MoreCorruption Of The Russian Government1606 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract Over the past decade (from 2004 to 2014), political corruption in Russia government is gradually uncovered by some global medias and organizations. Such tendency not only repainted the entire landscape of Russia government, but also raised public awareness on the significance of preventing a greater deterioration of this political phenomenon worldwide. This report aims to prove such political phenomenon is unethical through the comparison with code of conduct, and to provide tangible measuresRead MoreThe Country Of Moldova And The European Union1681 Words   |  7 Pagescomplex and serious ongoing issue with their government system. Moldova is one of the poorest countries in all of Europe and has been tossed around between Russian and Romanian control since the 16th century. It only officially declared its sovereignty from its last owner, Russia, in 1990, its independence in 1991, and became a part of the United Nations in 1992. Even though it finally gained its independence, Mold ova just cannot win for losing. It seems no matter what political decisions they make, theyRead MorePolitical Corruption And Its Effect On Society Essay1667 Words   |  7 Pages Corruption is one disease that seems to be everywhere. Different nations of the world experience corruption in different ways, areas and levels. Although there are different ways corruption affect nations, one fact that most people can agree on is that most often corruption tends to destroy a country rather than build it. I stand corrected but every country is corrupted in one way or the other because there’s no one clear way of defining corruption. Using the Merriam Webster definitionRead MoreThe Rich And Large Corporations Get Richer967 Words   |  4 PagesIn Sander’s (2011) book, upon reviewing it, a few topics came up. Sanders speaks specifically on how in the United States there are a plethora of corporate greed and corruption. Like Sanders (2011) quotes in his book: T he rich and large corporations get richer, the CEOs earn huge compensation packages, and when things get bad, don t worry; Uncle Sam and the American taxpayers are here to bail you out. But when you are in trouble, well, we just can t afford to help you, if you are in the working

Night Creature Blue Moon Chapter 13 Free Essays

string(43) " one phone call to make before I could go\." â€Å"What the hell was that?† I asked. â€Å"I was going to ask the very same question.† I glanced at Mandenauer. We will write a custom essay sample on Night Creature: Blue Moon Chapter 13 or any similar topic only for you Order Now He was staring at me and not the wolf. I looked back. The thing was gone. I rubbed my eyes. Tried again. Still gone. â€Å"Where is it?† â€Å"The wolf ran off, along with all the others.† â€Å"But†¦ but†¦ I hit it.† â€Å"Are you certain?† The wolf had jerked, jumped, fallen. â€Å"Yes, 1 hit it.† â€Å"Apparently, not well enough.† Which wasn’t like me. What I hit, I hit very well indeed. â€Å"Why did you shoot, Officer?† â€Å"Didn’t you see that thing?† I shuddered, remembering those eyes. Wolves had light eyes – yellow, greenish, hazel. This one’s had been brown – nothing to write home about except for the unusual flash of white and their expression. A calculated hatred and too human intelligence. I never would have thought intelligence could be evident in the eyes, but I was wrong. â€Å"Of course I saw it,† Mandenauer answered. â€Å"I was waiting for the others to show themselves before I shot. They were all infected, Officer.† I winced. I’d screwed up and now we had nothing to show for our hours of patience. â€Å"How do you know they were all infected?† â€Å"They were coming in like a Special Forces operation.† â€Å"And how would you know that?† Mandenauer peered down his long, bony nose. â€Å"I know.† Special Forces? Him? â€Å"You’re losing it, Mandenauer. How could a group of wolves, supervirus or not, use Special Forces tactics? How could they get to us up here?† â€Å"We will never know now that you scared them off before I could adequately gauge what they were planning.† I stifled the urge to apologize. This guy was nuts. Wolves with human intelligence? Even after I’d seen those eyes, I found that hard to swallow. The amount of planning he was talking about was beyond an animal, enhanced or not. How did they devise their strategy, by drawing pictures in the dirt with their paws? â€Å"I thought wolves rarely attacked people.† â€Å"These are more than wolves.† More than wolves? What did that mean? I could ask, but then he’d probably tell me. I needed to talk to Clyde and a few others before I started questioning Mandenauer. I was having serious doubts about his sanity. After flicking the safety on my rifle, I reached for the rope used to lower weapons to the ground. â€Å"Where are you going?† Mandenauer sat on the floor of the tree stand with his back against one plank wall. â€Å"Back to work?† â€Å"This is your work now.† I glanced at the woods where the wolves had disappeared. â€Å"But – â€Å" â€Å"Now that they know we are here they may be back. It isn’t safe to be on the ground until morning.† â€Å"You mean we have to sit up here all night?† He shrugged and snuggled his shoulders into the corner. â€Å"Wake me if they return.† Then he closed his eyes and went to sleep, just like that. Morning came – eventually. But none of the wolves did. I observed a lot of wildlife that night, but nothing out of the ordinary. A raccoon or three, an opossum, a doe and two fawns tripped through just before dawn. Man-denauer slept through everything. When the sun spread bright fingers of light across the floor of the tree stand, I kicked Mandenauer’s boot. He came awake in an instant. I could tell by his face he knew where he was. I wouldn’t have. The only people I knew who could come out of a deep sleep and function immediately were ex-military. The longer I knew Man-denauer the more interesting he became. He glanced into the clearing. â€Å"Nothing,† he stated. I didn’t bother to answer what hadn’t been a question. We lowered our rifles to the ground, then followed them down, returning to town in silence. Mandenauer must have gotten a car from somewhere, since he’d met me at the station, so instead of dropping him at his cabin, I took him back where I had found him. Zee was already gone and a new fresh face sat in her place. I wondered where they’d gotten this one. She appeared to be all of twelve years old – fine blond hair, huge blue eyes, porcelain pale skin – she would have been pretty except for that nose. Poor thing had a beak like a hawk. â€Å"Morning, Jessie,† she chirped. Someone had neglected to tell her she should never talk to me before breakfast. Clyde must have been waiting for us, because he barreled out of his office almost as soon as we walked in. â€Å"Gonna make my day?† The youngster murmured, â€Å"Sudden Impact.† Maybe she was smarter than she looked. â€Å"No, sir,† I answered. Set to launch into an explanation of how it was all my fault, I was shocked when Mandenauer put a heavy, staying hand on my shoulder. â€Å"This will take time,† he said. Clyde chewed hard and fast on his first chew of the morning. â€Å"I went to Miss Larson’s house. Nothing unusual there.† â€Å"Any indication of why she might have been out on the road at three a.m.?† â€Å"None. I doubt we’ll ever know the answer to that. Hell, maybe she just couldn’t sleep.† â€Å"I hate loose ends,† I muttered. â€Å"You, me, and the rest of the free world.† Clyde stalked back into his office and slammed the door. â€Å"He is upset.† I glanced at Mandenauer and tamped down on the urge to say, â€Å"No shit.† The old man was staring at the door to Clyde’s office with a contemplative expression. â€Å"He doesn’t do well with change. Rabid wolves, citizens eating each other, that’s new around here.† â€Å"Hmm. Then we’d best obtain some results for the sheriff. I will meet you tonight?† â€Å"Same bat time, same bat channel,† I agreed. Mandenauer appeared confused. His knowledge of classic television trivia was no doubt sorely lacking. But at least he didn’t ask me to explain. 1 was not in the mood. What I was, was tired and sore from lounging in that tree stand all night. I wanted food and my pillow, but I had one phone call to make before I could go. You read "Night Creature: Blue Moon Chapter 13" in category "Essay examples" Mandenauer headed for the parking lot; 1 headed for what passed as my office – a desk among all the other desks – but at least no one else was in the room. Then I looked up the number for the Centers for Disease Control in Atlanta. â€Å"This is Officer Jessie McQuade of the Miniwa, Wisconsin, PD,† I began. â€Å"I†¦ Uh, well, you see, we have a tiny problem here.† How did I explain something that sounded like I’d read it in a fantasy novel? One that had a cheesy, car-toonish, snarling, slavering wolf on the cover? I took a deep breath and told the switchboard operator everything that I knew. To the woman’s credit, she didn’t collapse into giggles right away. Who knows what she did after she transferred my call to Dr. Hanover. â€Å"Elise Hanover.† The voice on the other end of the line was clipped – all business and very busy. I began my story all over again, but she interrupted me after only a moment. â€Å"Yes, yes. I know about the new rabies strain.† â€Å"You do?† â€Å"Of course. I’m working on that problem right now.† â€Å"You are?† An impatient sigh drifted several hundred miles. â€Å"Officer, what is it you want to know?† What did I want to know’ ? That Mandenauer wasn’t a psycho with a gun? That he hadn’t made up this rabies crap so he could go bonkers in our forest and start killing every wolf that he saw? I guess I knew that now. But as long as I had an expert on the line†¦ â€Å"Is this a terrorist infiltration?† Dr. Hanover snorted. â€Å"Like I’d tell you if it was?† Good point. â€Å"Relax,† she said. â€Å"Everything that goes to hell in our country isn’t the result of a terrorist.† â€Å"Yeah, tell it to the media.† Silence met my snarl. I waited for the click of the phone or the request for my superior’s phone number. Instead the doctor chuckled. â€Å"You’re a woman after my own heart, Officer.† I blinked, uncertain what to say to that. I wasn’t used to female friendliness. The two words were mutually exclusive in my book. I’d spent my childhood with the boys. I liked them – still did. Boys didn’t smile in your face and stab you in the back. They kicked your ass; then they were done. I prefer my hostility out in the open where I can see it. My only girlfriend was Zee, and she wasn’t much of a girl. But her hostility was definitely out in the open. Zee was a woman after my own heart. When I sat there like a lump too long, Dr. Hanover filled in the silence. â€Å"The virus is a result of nature, Officer. You’ve heard, I’m sure, that certain infections are becoming resistant to antibiotics because of overuse of medication?† â€Å"Yes. I also know that infections are different from viruses and antibiotics aren’t worth dick if you have the flu. Since rabies is basically the flu on acid, what difference does resistance to antibiotics make?† â€Å"None whatsoever. I was using an analogy. The rabies virus is mutating to get around the vaccine.† â€Å"I was told if anyone else was bitten we should use the rabies vaccine.† â€Å"For humans, that’s true. The only help for animals is a bullet.† â€Å"Those I got.† â€Å"Silver?† â€Å"Excuse me?† I could not have heard her right. â€Å"Silver bullets work best.† It was my turn to snort. â€Å"Doctor, have you been watching too many Lon Chaney movies?† â€Å"Who?† She was either too young to remember the Wolf Man – hell, I was too young, except I liked black-and-white horror movies – or too much of a brainiac to watch movies at all. â€Å"Never mind,† I said. â€Å"You’re kidding me about the silver bullets, right?† â€Å"Sorry, but no. We’ve discovered the mutated virus reacts negatively to silver.† â€Å"Dead is dead in my book. What difference does it make how?† â€Å"You’d be surprised. I’ve had reports of animals with a nonkill wound dying if a silver bullet was used. What can it hurt? Dead is dead, right?† I heard the amusement in her voice as she threw my own words back at me. â€Å"Where the hell do I get silver bullets? Werewolves ‘ R’Us?† â€Å"Try the Internet. You can buy anything there.† The phone went dead in my hand. â€Å"Silver bullets.† I shook my head. That’d be the day. I could see myself trying to explain why my rifle was loaded with silver – to Clyde, to Bozeman, to John Q. Public, even to Mandenauer. They’d lock me up and throw away the key. I’d take my chances with the lead variety, thank you. My radio crackled. â€Å"Jessie?† The new dispatcher. Why hadn’t she just shouted for me? She had to know I was three doors down the hall. I got up and walked to the front of the building. She appeared frazzled; the buttons on her switchboard were lit up like a meteor shower. Someone was chattering into her headphones. I could hear them from five feet away. I glanced into Clyde’s office. He was taking a call and, if the wide sweeps of his hands and the scowl on his face were any indication, he was in the middle of an argument. â€Å"Jessie!† The dispatcher beckoned. â€Å"I need you to go out on a call.† â€Å"I’m off.† â€Å"Nuh-uh.† I raised a brow and glanced at her name tag. She wasn’t wearing one. Zee must not think the kid would last through the day. She waved a hand at the switchboard. â€Å"We just got slammed. There’s a three-car pileup on the highway and a domestic disturbance on Grand. I sent everyone available; then another call came in.† She bit her lip. â€Å"Clyde said if I disturbed him I should find another job.† I glanced into his office again. He was still arguing. He caught me staring and turned his back. Odd. â€Å"Fine.† I saw my blueberry bagel and cool soothing sheets slipping away, but there was nothing I could do about it. â€Å"Where and what?† She beamed. â€Å"The university. One of the professors’offices was ransacked.† â€Å"Whose?† I asked, but I already knew. How to cite Night Creature: Blue Moon Chapter 13, Essay examples

Role Concepts in Health Care for Diversity - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theRole Concepts in Health Care for Cultural Diversity. Answer: Introduction Cultural diversity has engulfed all the aspects of life in the modern life. It is clear that the world is found on the basis of different cultures. These cultures affect how people operate ranging from their family matters to their workplaces. Cultural diversity as an existing factor epitomizes the fact that not all the people are the same rather; individuals originate from different backgrounds. These backgrounds might be associated with the ethnic origins, the regions, religious beliefs, and family ties among others (Mazur, 2010). The significance of cultures across the world and its impact on the workplaces has been evident in almost every practices carried. The dynamic associated with the cultural practices invites a deeper understanding of the different cultures and their significance. Every country has its major cultural practices. The people available make the cultural practices unique from the others. Furthermore, cultural diversity is also associated with the organizational practices in business scenarios whereby, an organization creates a set of practices which it identifies with and with which all the employees have to adhere to. It is therefore, significant to note that, cultural diversity at work places may be expressed in a variety of ways starting from the communication patterns of the people within the work environment, their ethnicity, race, religion and sexual orientation among others. Hence multiculturalism represents a group of people from the different societies or cultures; who may coexist within a common work environment. Cultural diversity is an acceptable factor in the organizational set ups, since no single culture exists alone in this world. However, some cultural practices may not have certain universally accepted standards of measuring the viability of cultural practices. Cultural elements such as the language, the symbols and beliefs among others are generally used to elaborate the diversity in general terms. The Health Beliefs and Practices From a cultural point of view, there are a series of health beliefs and practices that are carried out across different cultures. The perceptions about different cultural practices vary from a group of people to another group of people. Cultural health beliefs determine how a person is supposed to express their concerns or illness. Some cultures for instance require that a person should not publicly express their emotions when under severe pains as it may go against the societal cultural norms and beliefs. Health beliefs and practices refer to those specific medical actions carried out by different people depending on the cultural background in which they belong. For instance, in birth and early infancy, there is a varied cultural belief regarding the mothers acceptable time to remain indoors and the appropriate time within which the mother can move freely out. Some cultures require that mothers stay secluded indoors for a certain period of time without coming out. These may also involve the feeding patterns, the close care of the umbilicus and circumcision among others. In an attempt to prevent incidences of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), the American Academy of Pediatrics kicked off the campaign a back to sleep campaign which encouraged mothers to have their infants sleep separately. However, majority of black women within the US still share beds with their young children because they consider it culturally acceptable (American Academy of Pediatrics , n.d.). Traditional healing has also been significantly on the rise in which is generally termed as the folklore medicine. Some people are considering it as alternative to the modern medication. Some cultures have strongly embraced the folk medicine, and the general feeling that it works according to them, and the pediatrics have been encouraged to respect the patients medical beliefs that may not be parallel to what the modern medication entails. Family Patterns The family structure and the formation is a very important in decision making process, compliance and the effective medical results. The family provides a foundation for provision of care in relation to the medical and the patient care. It is fundamental to appreciate the diversity of the family patterns across the different cultural set ups. It is also important to note that most family roles are tailored according to genders within the family. Some cultures have specific perceptions about certain genders of people. Women and men play specific cultural roles depending on the urgency and the appropriateness of their roles. Women have been majorly singled out to hold a crucial role in monitoring the adolescent patients. They are regarded in some cultures as the focal of point of communication through which all the activities are kick started. The roles of women however differ from one culture to another. Their significance also differs from one culture to another culture. In most traditional African societies, most women are considered to be below the men on the social radar. However, they are the main source of traditional healing, provide midwifery services, and carry out circumcision and other medical care. Similarly, the roles of men differ across cultures. It is traditionaly believed across most cultures that men assume tougher societal roles as compared to women, however, some cultures have actively seen women assuming the roles of men and carrying out what the men ought to have performed. It is a common cultural practice in the African American mothers to assume the roles of the men. They may leave the children with their grandparents and go to look for work. Generally, there is a great feeling of male superiority in most cultures, a situation which affects decision making processes, for example, in the event of sexual encounter; a woman may not have the power to suggest the use of condoms as a protective measure. Communication Style Cultural diversity is greatly explained by the communication processes which come inform of different languages for oral communication, gestures, and traditional means such as use of smokes to send signals; facial expression and written communications among others. Cultural diversity also means that there are variety of communication styles and the communication contexts. The differences are also explained by the cultural beliefs and approaches within specific societies. Some cultures have a way of communicating which may totally differ from the other cultures. Communication styles employed across different cultures depend on the context within which it is carried out. Language is the primary factor and the entrance to the culture. Workplaces are characterized by different linguistic styles. There is always a need for the use of a common language that may be used across all the people within the workplace. However, dealing with the differences in language should always be a priority at workplaces, since the language is the most dynamic element of cultures as it varies from one culture to another. Traditionally, the methods of communication and the communication styles were affected by the contexts, urgency and the role of that communication among others. It is more common in clinical medicine for the clinicians to have their own coded language, which is understandable between them than any other person involved. Communication styles such as the coded professional language full of jargon are only meant for the professionals involved. Additionally, communication styles are employed in organizational set ups whereby there is upward and the downward communication between the top management and the junior staff. It is however important to stress on the simplicity of the communication process regardless of the communication style, one employs. Death and Dying Practices The death rituals and beliefs are largely known to be shaped by the culture. Every culture has its own perception and position about death and the rituals accompanying it. Pediatricians are often faced with various challenges in regards to the relying of information of severely ill patients to their families, the intentional termination of hospice machines, all the integrity issues regarding the dying person and all other integrity life issues surrounding them (Gordon M. , 2015). The death and dying practices within several cultures revolves around determining who controls the body after dying and how the body should be approached. Some cultures differ on how the above mentioned factors should be adopted. In religious terms, Islamic religion believes in quick burials of their dead people which take a maximum of one day to avoid going against their Islamic laws. Similarly some cultures believe in preserving of the body as way of remembering, and giving a deserved send-off. Culturally, the families of the dead are in most cases accepted to have full control of the dead person at all levels (Gordon T. , 2011). The occurrence of death is always devastating news in most societies. It is therefore important to assess the extent of the effects which can be effectively provided by healthcare professionals towards the affected families. This moment calls for family gathering and reflection for some cultures to determine what went wrong and rectify on the ways which are deemed detrimental to societal norms (Carteret, Cultural Aspects of Death and Dying, n.d.). Dying practices also invites for the adoption of control measures that aim at reducing the possibility of death occurrence. It a common practice carried out in different contexts even within clinics to asses fatalism and adopt measures that greatly prevent the possibility of the repeat cases. Culturally, it is about reflecting about where everything might have gone wrong. Conclusion Cultural diversity at work places inevitably affects how every operation is carried out. There are a lot of influencing factors in determining the outcomes of the cultural influence on most activities carried out at the workplace (Carteret, n.d.). I have discussed the influence of health beliefs and practices, which are practiced within the cultural concept. While cultural diversity is an inevitable part of the workplaces, it brings both the positive and negative sides. For instance, having a culturally diverse workplace enables free expression of peoples opinions, suggestions and the free interactions. It may also facilitate adoption and acceptance of other peoples cultural practices and the point of views. However, most people tend to believe in what they have or their beliefs are superior to other people. Hence, it is not always common that every person appreciates the cultural origin or the cultural point of view which differs with what they believe and conform to. Cultural misunderstanding may be a major problem associated with cultural diversity at the workplaces. Working environment with full of conflicting cultural beliefs will most probably erupt in possible disagreements and misunderstandings. On the other hand the modern day nursing profession has seen a significant change in generation gaps. It is believed that the veteran nurses who are elderly in age and the middle aged know how to communicate well to the patients unlike younger nurses. There is a greater need for the older nurses to teach the new generation nurses on the importance of good communication in the nursing profession. Similarly, the cultural notion of professional stereotyping does not bode well with the cultural diversity at work places. It is commonly believed that, every nurse is most likely to be a woman, which is one of the few lowdown that may tarnish the role of the cultural diversity at the work places (Szymanowicz Furnham, 2013). References American Academy of Pediatrics . (n.d.). Health Beliefs and Practices. Available at: https://www.aap.org/en-us/professional-resources/practice-transformation/managing-patients/Pages/Chapter-2.aspx Carteret, M. (n.d.). Cultural Aspects of Death and Dying. Dimensions of Culture. Available at: https://www.dimensionsofculture.com/2010/11/cultural-aspects-of-death-and-dying/ Carteret, M. (n.d.). Culture and Family Dynamics. Dimensions of Culture. 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